Float fishing has long been a revered method amongst anglers for its simplicity and effectiveness. When targeting trout, using a center pin rod and reel can be an incredibly rewarding experience. Let’s dive into the fascinating world of float fishing with a center pin reel, exploring its origins, set up, and best scenarios to employ this technique.

Table Of Contents

Origins of Float Fishing with a Center Pin Rod and Reel

Float fishing dates back to ancient times when simple floating indicators were used to signal a fish’s interest in the bait. The center pin reel, however, originated in England during the 19th century.

Historical Evolution

While the exact date of its invention is unknown, the center pin reel grew in popularity among the English working class, who found the reel affordable and effective. The design was simple: a spool that freely revolves around a central pin.

Development of the Technique

The use of the center pin reel in float fishing evolved as anglers sought more control over their line, leading to a more natural drift of the bait. The ability to present the bait more naturally in the water column increased catch rates and the technique spread across England and later to North America.

What is a Center Pin Reel?

Design

A center pin reel consists of a central axle (or pin), around which the spool freely spins. There’s no drag system, and no gear ratio. The simplicity of this design is what makes the center pin reel so unique.

Construction

Modern center pin reels are often crafted from high-quality materials like aluminum or stainless steel. They can be intricately designed with beautiful craftsmanship, making them not only functional tools but pieces of art as well.

OKUMA AVENTA CENTERPIN

The center pin crowd is dedicated, knowledgeable and passionate about their sport. They are also extremely discerning about their tackle. The introduction of the Aventa Center Pin sets a new standard for what can be expected in a fully machined float reel. The Aventa series is made from solid aluminum bar stock for precision spool alignment and maximum freespool. The VT1002, with two stainless steel ball bearings, is the reel of choice for many “pinners” worldwide.

Why Use a Center Pin Reel?

  • Natural Drift: The free-spinning nature allows for a drift that closely mimics the natural movement of prey, attracting more fish.
  • Sensitivity: With no drag or gears, the angler feels a direct connection to the fish, sensing even the subtlest of bites.
  • Skill Development: This method requires careful control and manual handling, developing the angler’s skill and providing a rewarding challenge.

Challenges

While rewarding, using a center pin reel is not without its challenges. Mastery requires practice and understanding of both the equipment and the water. Balancing the reel with the rod and controlling the drift without the aid of modern technology adds complexity but also depth to the fishing experience.

What is a Center Pin Reel?

A center pin reel is a simple reel with a central axis. Unlike modern spinning or baitcasting reels, it doesn’t have a drag system or gears. Instead, the reel spins freely on its pin or axle, allowing for a very natural and controlled drift.

Setting Up the Rod, Reel, Bait, and Shot Line

Rod and Reel

  • Selecting the Rod: A 12 to 15-foot rod with a light to medium action is preferred.
  • Reel Mounting: The center pin reel should be balanced with the rod, and mounted correctly to ensure free rotation.

Okuma Aventa Center Pin Float Rod

The Okuma Aventa Float Rods are long fishing rods that provide excellent control when float fishing, allowing longer drifts and better hook sets. The Okuma Aventa float rods are an ideal choice for the first time float angler looking for a longer rod at an economical price.

Bait

Common baits for trout include:

  • Live worms
  • Insects like mayflies or caddisflies
  • Artificial flies
  • Eggs 
  • Soft Plastics
  • Beads

Death Roe Soft Bead

To easily achieve a natural presentation that will increase your catch rate, tie on some Death Roe Soft Eggs the next time you are after Steelhead. These soft eggs are made using a high-end durable soft plastic in a variety of unique color options. The Scented Soft Egg Chain is infused with an anise scent and has a lifelike buoyancy that fish cannot resist! Soft, scented, and deadly * Lifelike buoyancy * Infused with an anise scent * High-end, durable soft plastic * Great for trout or salmon * All packs include nine glass rigging beads in three different colors The Death Roe Scented Soft Egg Chain is made in the U.S.A.

Shot Line

  • Main Line: Choose a quality monofilament or fluorocarbon line.
  • Float Selection: A sensitive float that matches the water conditions.
  • Split Shots: These are small weights added to help the float sit correctly in the water. Positioning depends on water depth and flow.
  • Customization
  • Tailoring the shot line to the specific river or stream being fished is a skill developed over time. Water depth, flow, and structure should all be considered.

Tactics

Reading the Water

Understanding the water’s flow, depth, and trout behavior is essential. Recognizing where trout are likely to hold, feed, and how they react to different water conditions leads to successful fishing.

Water Types

Different types of water, such as pools, runs, riffles, or pockets, require distinct approaches and presentations.

Presentation

Presenting the bait naturally involves adjusting depth and shot line to match water conditions. The bait should drift as if it’s free-floating in the current.

Techniques

Various techniques, such as mending the line, controlling the reel speed, and positioning, play vital roles in natural presentation.

Drift Control

Mastering drift control is central to the art of float fishing with a center pin reel. It involves adjusting the line, controlling the reel, and positioning the float to follow the water’s natural flow.

Challenges and Solutions

Drift control can be challenging in complex water flows. Solutions include adjusting weight, changing the float, or altering the casting position.

Frequently Asked Questions

Q: Is center pin fishing suitable for beginners?

A: It may be challenging for complete beginners but offers a rewarding experience as you learn.

Q: Can I use a center pin reel in any fishing scenario?

A: It is best suited for flowing waters, particularly rivers and streams.

Best Scenarios to Use Center Pin Gear

  • River Fishing: Especially effective in rivers with varied currents.
  • Pursuing Wild Trout: Wild trout often demand a natural presentation, where the center pin setup excels.

Conclusion

Float fishing with a center pin rod and reel for trout is an intricate, rewarding practice. By appreciating its history, understanding the equipment, and honing the skills required, anglers can immerse themselves in a form of fishing that connects deeply with tradition, nature, and the joy of the challenge.